MOUNT EVEREST- FACTS ABOUT THE TOP OF THE WORLD

Climbing Mount Everest, the world's tallest peak, is a monumental challenge that attracts adventurers from around the globe. Every year, hundreds of climbers attempt to reach the summit, driven by the challenge of scaling and conquering the world's highest point.

The journey to the top is far from simple or effortless. Standing at a colossal 8,848.86 meters tall, Everest sits on the border between Nepal and the Tibet Autonomous Region of China. Climbers must contend with numerous obstacles, including extreme weather conditions, technical difficulties, costs, and the risks associated with the notorious "Death Zone."

In this post, we'll explore the critical details about Mount Everest, including its location, climbing challenges, and the associated costs and risks involved in this unparalleled expedition.

Where is Mount Everest

Mount Everest is situated on the Asian continent, within the Himalayan Mountain range, on the border between Nepal and the Tibet Autonomous Region of China. Its precise location is on the international boundary between the two countries, each with its own name for the great mountain. The mountain is known as Sagarmatha in Nepali and Chomolungma in Tibetan. Chomolungma’s translation is ‘Goddess Mother of the World’, a fanciful name. Sagarmatha’s translation is ‘Goddess of the sky’, equally angelic.

How Long Does it Take to Climb Mount Everest?

In short, the entire endeavour of climbing Mount Everest typically takes around two months. This really highlights the great effort it takes. This includes time for acclimatisation (something not needed for any of the British mountains), waiting for optimal weather, and rest periods. The push to reach the summit would usually take between 2 and 3 days, depending on the condition of the climb.

How High is Mount Everest

Mount Everest stands at 8,848.86 metres (29,029.2 feet) above sea level, according to the latest measurement taken by China and Nepal in 2020. Though it's the tallest mountain on earth, it's only 237 metres taller than the 2nd tallest mountain, K2.

How Many People Have Climbed Mount Everest

As of 2023, more than 6,000 people have successfully climbed Mount Everest. The number changes yearly with the climbing season, but it’s important to note that while many have summited, many have also attempted without success.

How many people have attempted to climb Mount Everest?

Approximately, over 10,000 people have attempted to climb Mount Everest. This means that, with over 6,000 people succeeding the climb, only around 60% to 70% of them reach the summit. Many attempts fail for reasons such as changes in weather conditions, exhaustion, and, for some, mortifyingly, perishing during the climb.

What country is Mount Everest in

Mount Everest sits on the border of two countries: Nepal and China (specifically Tibet). The southern route to the summit is from Nepal’s side, while the northern route is from Tibet.

How Much Does it Cost to Climb Mount Everest?

The cost of climbing Mount Everest varies, ranging from £25,000 to £80,000, depending on factors such as the route, the choice of climbing agency, and other included services. This cost will include permits, guides, equipment, insurance, and other logistics. So, besides the great physical challenge of climbing the mountain, one reason for so few climbers is simply the monetary cost.

How Many People Have Died Climbing Mount Everest

Besides being the world's tallest mountain, Mount Everest has earned a reputation for being deadly. Over 300 people have died on Mount Everest. The majority of deaths happen due to avalanches, falls, altitude sickness, and exhaustion.

The “Death Zone”, which is at the 8,000 metre point, is particularly dangerous because of the lack of oxygen and extreme conditions. One question every climber must ask themselves is not just, "How can I reach the top?" but "How can I ensure my survival?" If you're not able to fully assess and answer that question, then perhaps it's best to seek another of life's challenges elsewhere.

The First Woman to Climb Everest - Junko Tabei

Craghoppers has a special connection to one of the most inspiring figures in mountaineering history, Junko Tabei, the first woman to summit Mount Everest, along with numerous other exceptional feats, including being the first woman to complete the 7 Summits. While she didn’t wear Craghoppers gear during her climb, she relied on our clothing, specifically our women’s hiking trousers, for the gruelling trek to the mountain. Tabei’s achievement was groundbreaking and historic, and her journey to Everest exemplified the resilience and determination required for such an endeavour. Her story is a powerful reminder that every adventure requires the right preparation and the right gear.

The Appalachian Trail

What is the Appalachian Trail? How long is the trail? Why is it so special? And most importantly, is it worth the time, effort, and money to hike it? These are some of the questions I’ll be answering in this post.

The Appalachian Trail is more than just a big hike; it’s a vast, potentially genuinely iconic journey for every trekker that spans almost 2,200 miles. Thanks to its immense size and numerous access points, the Appalachian Trail is one of the most accessible long-distance trails in the world. Whether you're a thru-hiker(a person attempting to hike right from one end to the other) or just curious about what makes it so special, I'll be breaking down what makes this trail stand out and why it continues to draw every kind of adventurer from all over the globe.

What is the Appalachian Trail

The Appalachian Trail is a continuous footpath stretching from Springer Mountain in Georgia to Mount Katahdin in Maine. This enormous and iconic trail passes through 14 consecutive U.S. states, forming, arguably, the most beautiful and diverse landscapes in the United States. It passes through what’s believed to be 1.1 billion-year-old mountains, five different types of forests, and a multitude of picturesque valleys, allowing hikers a unique opportunity to experience nature in its rawest form.

Though the Appalachian Mountains formed naturally over a billion years ago, the trail itself was envisioned by a man named Benton MacKaye in the 1920s, designed not just as a hiking path but as a way for people to reconnect with nature and find respite from the modern world. Today, it stands as one of the world's longest and most well-known long-distance hiking trails. The Appalachian Trail is managed by many organizations, including the National Park Service and the Appalachian Trail Conservancy. Quite a feat considering the trail passes through 14 states. Due to this, it’s known for its untouched wilderness and well-preserved infrastructure. Many hikers can’t resist the challenge of the thru-hike, though equally, it’s extremely popular for shorter hikes thanks to the many access points the trail has throughout.

How Long is the Appalachian Trail

The Appalachian Trail is just shy of 2200 miles or 3540 kilometres. The closest measurement puts the Appalachian Trail at 2198.4 miles. The length will vary, depending on your route (and how straight you walk). The more challenging trails often tend to be shorter and quicker, so the longer routes will be slower due to attempting to avoid more dangerous paths and crossings. As the trail gets more popular, you'll also find that it’s being extended, mile by mile. For a Thru-hiker, the full trail end-to-end will take between 5 and 7 months. Not something you could do on a whim, but something that takes months of preparation and years of practice and experience to complete. Completing this trail could be considered the mecca of hikes for a zealous hiker of any skill level.

Of course, the entire trail is 2,200 miles long and takes 6 months to complete. That sort of commitment is simply not possible for most. This means that most opt to hike the shorter sections, which allows hikers to experience parts of the trail without that huge commitment to the resource and serious dedication a full thru-hike requires. For example, many hikers choose to start at Springer Mountain in Georgia, the most common starting point, which is the southern terminus of the trail, and hike a section of the trail northward. You can take the Georgia to North Carolina stretch, about 70 miles long and typically takes 4 to 6 days to complete. This section offers a good challenge and is a much more manageable hike than the 6-month thru-hike.

Another common starting point is Harper's Ferry in West Virginia, which most consider to be the trail's halfway point. The trail's starting point is much more accessible, and from there, you can choose to hike north or south. A common choice is to hike north to Duncannon in Pennsylvania, a challenging hike of almost 100 miles. This portion can take around 7 to 10 days. Hiking those two shorter options, or any shorter sections, is an excellent way to experience the AT without committing to the months-long trek of a thru-hike.

Why Hike the Appalachian Trail

The physical and mental test: First and foremost, any successful multi-day or extended hike is a physical and mental challenge. Walking a dozen miles a day for many days will seriously show you your physical strength and endurance. The more time you spend on the trail, the more you understand your limits and capabilities. You’ll learn to push through exhaustion and discomfort, adapting to the trail and shifting your comfort zone. However, you’ll learn it’s not just about physical endurance. Hiking for extended periods also tests your mental resilience. You will suffer periods of doubt, isolation, and tough weather, but overcoming these obstacles builds a sense of accomplishment and strength.

Escape from day-to-day monotony: The Appalachian Trail is an immense physical challenge, though it offers more than just that. It provides a chance to disconnect from daily life's distractions and connect with nature and the outdoors. Out on the trail, there are no emails to check or meetings to attend, just the simplicity of walking, breathing, and being able to enjoy the moment. On the trail, you leave behind the noise and discord of modern life and become surrounded by the natural world. The trail offers an opportunity to engage with the environment in a way that’s hard to find in the rush of everyday life.

What Gear is Needed for the Appalachian Trail

Unless you’re planning to go on a shorter hike, then you’ll want to take care and consider what gear to take with you. How much care do you take when planning a holiday? Now take that and imagine that at the end of each day, you’ll be in a different location and be responsible for if you’ve got a barrier between you and the elements, multiplied by how many days your adventure is. If you’ve forgotten an important piece of kit, it can be a serious hindrance to your journey regarding not only your comfort on the trail or the pace at which you travel but potentially your health and well-being. Here’s our list of recommended kit and necessities:

The Appalachian Trail isn't just an epic hike, it is the adventure of a lifetime. Whether or not you’re aiming for the full thru-hike of 2,200 miles or trekking the shorter sections, the trail offers a unique opportunity. With the right preparation and gear, this iconic trail has the power to leave a lasting impact.

Zambia through the Eyes of Wildlife Filmmaker Hannah Stitfall

By Hannah Stitfall

If you’ve ever dreamed of a true African safari, Zambia during the dry season is a must for any wildlife lover. It is a place that I have always dreamed of visiting as a wildlife filmmaker. Incredibly, I was offered the chance to go earlier this year, a real pinch-me moment! So last October, I set off with Dusty Boots Travel to embark on a two-week African Safari adventure of a lifetime!

A country full of breathtaking landscapes and unparalleled wildlife, Zambia is also incredibly diverse, with 72 different languages spoken up and down the country, a result of the rich cultural diversity found here. Zambia truly encompasses every part of Africa’s immense beauty, and my first safari here during the dry season was nothing short of extraordinary!

When is the best time to visit Zambia?

The dry season in Zambia runs from around May to October, and it is the best time to visit for several reasons.

First, the weather is generally mild and pleasant, with warm days and cooler nights, making it comfortable for days full of safari activities. However, I must add that this year has seen the dryest and hottest dry season in 200 years, with most days the temperature hitting just shy of 40 degrees.

However, during the dry season, the lack of rain means there is hardly any vegetation for the wildlife to hide in, making it much easier to spot it. Plus, as the water sources dry up, animals tend to congregate around remaining rivers, lakes, and waterholes, looking for a drink, which provides incredible game-viewing opportunities.

What is a Typical Day like on a Photography Safari?

Rhiann, our tour guide from Dusty Boots, had organised an incredible itinerary for some other photographers and me. Over the 2 weeks, we visited four different camps: Chiawa Safaris, Puku Ridge Lodge, Tena Tena camp run by Robin Pope Safaris, and lastly, Mwamba camp run by Shenton Safaris.

It was a jam-packed itinerary. Each day, we were up around 4:30 am/5 am for our first game drive, which usually finished at around 11 am. Then we would head back to camp to offload our footage, shower, eat, and try to sleep a little before returning again at around 3 pm for the afternoon evening game drive, returning to camp at around 7 pm. This was our itinerary every day for the two weeks, and whilst a little intense, it was well worth it for the wildlife sightings!

Why is the Luangwa Valley so special?

Throughout the trip, we travelled up Luangwa Valley, also known as the “Valley of the Leopards”. It is home to impressive populations of big cats, hippos, elephants, zebras, buffalo, and over 400 bird species.

The Luangwa River is the lifeblood of this ecosystem. In the dry season, it becomes a hub of animal activity, attracting thirsty wildlife from miles around.

The dry season is also a fantastic time for birdwatching, as many migratory species pass through Zambia. South Luangwa is a bird lover’s paradise, with visitors able to spot countless species including the incredible carmine bee-eaters, which, it’s safe to say, have now become my favourite birds!

We had the most incredible wildlife encounters, including lion kills, lion cubs, and elephants. I think there were only two or three game drives during which we didn’t see a leopard! However, for me personally, the most special thing was seeing wild African dogs!

What are African Wild Dogs?

Also known as painted wolves, they are one of Africa’s most unique and most endangered predators and one I hoped we might see. However, Wild Dogs can travel up to 30 miles daily in search of food, making finding them quite tricky. We were incredibly lucky, though, to see them not only once but twice! And the second time, there were puppies!

They are known for their striking fur patterns that almost resemble a black, brown, white, and yellow patchwork coat. Each dog’s fur pattern is as unique as a fingerprint, providing them with excellent camouflage. They are highly social animals that live and hunt in packs led by an alpha pair, and their close-knit social structure is central to their survival.

Unfortunately, their population has declined dramatically due to habitat loss, human- wildlife conflict and disease, making them one of Africa’s most endangered carnivores. Conservation efforts are now crucial to protect these fascinating animals and ensure their survival in the wild, which is why seeing them was even more special.

What equipment should you take on a Safari?

On this trip, I took two cameras with me so I wouldn’t miss any shots by having to switch lenses as and when the action commenced.

I had one with a long lens (180-600mm) for when the wildlife was far away and the other lens a bit shorter (70-200mm) for when the wildlife would come very close to the vehicle. I found this setup worked really well most of the time, apart from when the wildlife would walk directly next to the vehicle (which happened a lot!).

I was also armed with my Craghoppers NosiLife range for the trip, which I pretty much lived in for the two weeks! I would always wear one of the shirts on the game drives and the trousers, as being by a river in Africa there were a lot of biting insects. Thankfully, the gear kept them at bay throughout the trip, and so I only had to apply mosquito repellent to my hands, neck and face!

Overall, I can’t recommend Zambia in the dry season enough for any wildlife photographer, filmmaker or anyone who wants to experience an incredible African wildlife safari. It’s safe to say that I will definitely be back one day, and I already cannot wait!